the recipe for "Ikan Patin Bumbu Kuning" (Patin Fish with Yellow Spices)
Here is the recipe for "Ikan Patin Bumbu Kuning" (Patin Fish with Yellow Spices) in English:
Ingredients:
- 1 whole Patin fish (about 500g-1kg), cleaned and cut into steaks
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 2 kaffir lime leaves, torn into pieces
- 1 stalk lemongrass, smashed
- 2-3 bay leaves
- 1-2 tablespoons tamarind juice (optional)
- 1-2 tablespoons fish sauce or salt to taste
- 1 cup coconut milk
For the spice paste:
- 5 shallots
- 3 cloves garlic
- 2-3 red chilies (adjust to your spice preference)
- 1-inch piece of turmeric (or 1 tsp turmeric powder)
- 1-inch piece of ginger
- 1-inch piece of galangal (optional)
- 1 teaspoon coriander seeds
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
Instructions:
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Prepare the spice paste:
- In a blender or mortar and pestle, grind the shallots, garlic, chilies, turmeric, ginger, and galangal into a smooth paste. Add the coriander seeds, cumin seeds, and black pepper, and continue grinding.
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Cook the spice paste:
- Heat the vegetable oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the ground spice paste and sauté for about 5-7 minutes, stirring constantly, until it becomes fragrant and the oil starts to separate from the paste.
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Add the aromatic ingredients:
- Add the torn kaffir lime leaves, smashed lemongrass, and bay leaves to the pan. Stir and cook for 1-2 minutes until the aroma is released.
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Add the fish and cook:
- Add the Patin fish pieces to the pan and gently stir to coat them with the spice mixture. Cook for about 5 minutes, allowing the fish to absorb the flavors.
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Add coconut milk and simmer:
- Pour in the coconut milk and tamarind juice (if using). Season with fish sauce or salt to taste. Stir gently, then cover and let it simmer for about 15-20 minutes, until the fish is cooked through and the flavors are well blended.
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Serve:
- Once the fish is tender and the sauce has thickened slightly, remove from heat. Serve the Patin fish with rice and enjoy the flavorful, aromatic dish.
This dish has a rich, fragrant, and slightly tangy flavor profile, perfect for a delicious and comforting meal. Enjoy!

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